Restoring a Norman Great Tower with over nine centuries of history

Greys Court is one of the most historically significant properties in Oxfordshire. The estate was mentioned in the Domesday Book of 1086, and the Norman Great Tower — the earliest surviving structure on the site — dates from the late 11th or early 12th century. It is all that remains of the original fortified manor, and stands as one of the finest examples of Norman flint and stone construction in the region.

When the National Trust asked MDJ Conservation to take on the challenge of rebuilding and repairing key sections of this extraordinary tower, we did so with great pride — and with the same meticulous care we bring to every historic project, large or small.

The work required a deep understanding of the original construction methods and materials. The tower is built primarily from knapped flint set in lime mortar, with dressed stone at the quoins and openings. Our approach throughout was one of minimal intervention — consolidating, rebuilding and repointing using materials and techniques that respect and match the historic fabric.